Morgan Stanley
India | Thursday, 4 December 2008
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Pakistani parliament elects Gilani prime minister

By Kamran Haider
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Posted 25 March 2008 @ 11:15 am GMT

A loyalist of assassinated Pakistani opposition leader Benazir Bhutto was elected prime minister on Monday and immediately ordered the release of judges President Pervez Musharraf detained in November.

Pakistan`s newly elected Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani addresses the National Assembly after his election in Islamabad March 24, 2008
Pakistan`s newly elected Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani addresses the National Assembly after his election in Islamabad March 24, 2008. (Photo: Reuters)

The National Assembly elected Yousaf Raza Gilani five weeks after Bhutto's Pakistan People's Party (PPP) and its allies dealt the main party that backs Musharraf a stunning defeat.

In a challenge to the increasingly isolated Musharraf, Gilani ordered the immediate release of judges detained after the president declared emergency rule and he also called for a U.N. investigation into Bhutto's assassination on December 27.

Gilani won with 264 votes in the 342-seat lower house of parliament. The only other contender, Chaudhry Pervez Elahi of the Pakistan Muslim League that backs Musharraf, got 42 votes.

The announcement of the result triggered cheers and shouts of "long live Bhutto" and "go Musharraf, go" from supporters in the parliament's visitors' gallery. Bhutto's son Bilawal Bhutto Zardari was also in the gallery and was seen wiping away a tear.

"It is because of the martyrdom of Benazir Bhutto that democracy is being restored. It is a historic event," Gilani told the assembly.

Gilani, a vice chairman of Bhutto's party and a former National Assembly speaker, had been expected to win easily with the backing of his PPP and its coalition partners, including the party of former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif which came second in the February 18 polls.

There had been speculation the PPP would nominate a stop-gap prime minister and Bhutto's widower, Asif Ali Zardari, who now leads the party, would take over the post after entering parliament via a by-election. But party officials rejected any suggestion Gilani would be a temporary prime minister.

In Washington, State Department spokesman Sean McCormack congratulated Gilani. "We look forward to working with Mr. Gilani and his government," McCormack said, describing Pakistan as "a good friend and ally" with whom the United States has a variety of "mutual, overlapping interests".

Musharraf is due to swear in Gilani on Tuesday. He is expected to begin naming ministers to his cabinet this week.

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