Morgan Stanley
India | Sunday, 20 July 2008
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Governments pleased with "defining" climate deal

By Adhityani Arga
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Posted 16 December 2007 @ 03:26 am GMT

Governments hailed a deal on Saturday to start negotiations to adopt a new climate pact, but environmental groups said the agreement lacked teeth.

(Front L-R) Executive Secretary of the UN Framework on Climate Change Conference Yvo de Boer, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and President of the 13th session of the Conference of the Parties, Rachmat Witoe
(Front L-R) Executive Secretary of the UN Framework on Climate Change Conference Yvo de Boer, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and President of the 13th session of the Conference of the Parties, Rachmat ...
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carbon change climate emission gas global greenhouse kyoto protocol warming

The deal binds the United States and China to greenhouse gas goals for the first time and a two-year agenda would lead to the adoption in Copenhagen in 2009 of a tougher, wider pact to succeed the Kyoto Protocol after 2012.

"This is the defining moment for me and my mandate as secretary-general," U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon told Reuters after the meeting in a luxury Indonesian beach resort.

"All the 188 countries have recognised that this is the defining agenda for all humanity, for all planet Earth."

Environmental groups said the agreement lacked teeth after the European Union abandoned wording urging rich countries to step up the fight against climate change.

Weary delegates gave the United States an ovation after the world's top greenhouse gas emitter abruptly dropped last-minute opposition to an agreement after a sleepless night of talks which had passed their Friday deadline.

"We now have one of the broadest negotiating agendas ever on climate change," James Connaughton, chairman of the White House Council on environmental quality, said in Bali.

The United States had dropped opposition to Indian demands to soften developing nation commitments to a new pact. President George W. Bush in 2001 refused to sign the Kyoto Protocol saying it wrongly exempted developing nations.

CONSENSUS

The EU said it was satisfied with the deal, seeing as key the inclusion of Kyoto outsider, the United States.

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